Onye mpako di ala nke odida obodo bu sedum ugha. Foto nke iche, ndụmọdụ maka ịba ụba

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A na-akụ Sedum, ma ọ bụ sedum, ụgha na mbara ala, n'ite ndị na-ekwo ekwo, na igbe mbara ihu, ọbụna n'elu ụlọ na mkpọda ọkụ, na-eji ihe ndozi na ihe osise dị iche iche chọọ mma. Na-arụkwa ọrụ nke idozi mkpọda ugwu na akwa ifuru nwere ọtụtụ okpukpu.

You ga-amụtakwu banyere ụdị ya, ebe nkesa na ọdịdị ya, otu esi elekọta ma gbasaa n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị, yana gbasara nsogbu nwere ike ịdị na ọdịnaya ahụ, ị ga-amụta site na isiokwu a.

Nkọwa nke sedum

Njirimara nke botanical, ebe amuru ya na ebe o juru

Umgha sedum, sedum Spirium ma ọ bụ Spurium (lat. Sedum spurium) bụ nke na-adịgide adịgide, bụ nke ahịhịa herbaceous nke ezinụlọ Tolstyankov. Speciesdị ahụ bụ nke ụdị ọnụọgụ dị iche iche Fedimus. Na ndụ kwa ụbọchị, a na-akpọ shrub a na-akpọ sedum, ahịhịa herbal ma ọ bụ ahịhịa. Aha sayensị - Edoghị Fedimus.

Onye njem German na botanist bụ Friedrich von Bieberstein chọpụtara echiche a na narị afọ nke 19. Eke na - eto eto gburugburu ụwa - Turkey, Caucasus, ọdịda anyanwụ nke Iran. E kesara ọtụtụ ebe na Russia na Eastern Europe. Na-etolite na okwute okwute, ala okwute, ala ahịhịa juru na ebe mmepere emepe.

Na floriculturel nke oge a, a na-eji ụdị sedum ụgha eme ihe dị ka ihe mkpuchi ala na-ekpuchi osisi na akwa ifuru, akwa akwa, akwa ifuru nwere ọtụtụ okpukpu na ugwu ugwu.

Ọdịdị

Umgha sedum bụ obere ohia na-eto eto, stocky, na-eto ogologo karịa 20 - 25 cm. Osisi na-abụkarị ndị na-akpụ akpụ, a na-ahụ ụdị dị iche iche nwere ogologo kwụ ọtọ.

Even ga evenly gbasara n'elu nke mkpụrụ niile ntụziaka, nke na-enye ohia ji achọ na compactness.

Ome nwere ahihia ahihia. A na-edozi epupụta na azuokokoosisi n'ime ahịrị abụọ, ya mere a na-akpọ osisi ahụ ahịrị-abụọ. Mpempe akwụkwọ ahụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na ude. Ọnụ ọgụgụ, n'okpuru mmetụta nke ụzarị anyanwụ, na-enweta ndo mmanya na-acha ọbara ọbara. Na epupụta bụ nke anụ ahụ, n'elu na-serrated, obtuse ke ukot. Ogologo nke epupụta ruru 2 - 3 cm, obosara ya bụ 0,5 - 1 cm.

Inflorescences bụ ok, corymbose, dịrị ọtụtụ okooko osisi. Okooko dị obere, ọtụtụ mgbe ha nwere pink pink, obere oge ha na-acha odo odo-acha ọbara ọbara. Petals na-atụ aka. Flowbara okooko osisi, ogologo, ruo ọnwa 2 - 2,5, na-amalite na June - July, dabere na mpaghara ahụ.

Mkpụrụ dị obere, uzuzu uzuzu, nwee ezigbo germination, chara n'onwe n'ọtụtụ mkpụrụ osisi.

Na mmalite nke ihu igwe oyi mbụ, ohia na-agba nkịtị, osisi ahụ na-awụpụ akwụkwọ ya. Usoro mgbọrọgwụ na-akpụ akpụ, usoro nke mgbọrọgwụ ahụ yiri nke ụdọ, ogologo.

Osisi ndị yiri ya

Ochitnik a ma ama "Carmen" yiri stonecrop ụgha na-egbuke egbuke-acha odo odo inflorescences. Osisi ndi mmadu na-achapu akwukwo nke nwere akwukwo ndu.
Nwanyi buru oke ibu "Schmidt", dị ka sedum ụgha, ọ bụ ala na-eto ala na-adịkarị. A na-ahụ oke ifuru site na nwayọ nwayọ pink.
Kalanchoe Rosalina nwekwara uhie na-acha uhie uhie, inflorescences lush cush. A na-agbanye okooko osisi na inflorescences.
Odogwu Crassula nwere ụdị inflorescences ndị na-egbuke egbuke, nke dị na 15-20 cm na dayameta. Akwụkwọ ahụ dị ogologo, nke nwere ọnụ ala na azuokokoosisi.
Cineraria amara - ụdị ejiji kachasị mma nke groundwort. Osisi na-eto eto nke na-eto eto nwere pink na odo odo nke ifuru.

Ọ bụ ihe nzuzu ilekọta yana ogologo oge ọ ga - adị?

Edgha Sedum na-ezo aka n'ụdị na-adịghị ngwa ngwa na-eto eto, ohia na-eto nke ọma na 2 - 3 afọ. Varietiesdị nke ụdị a na-eguzogide ọgwụ karịsịa, na-eto nke ọma na anyanwụ. Na agafeghị oke ọnọdụ ihu igwe, ọ na-anabata oyi nke ọma, anaghị atụ egwu ntu oyi.

Na-etolite na mkpụrụ osisi ọ bụla na-enweghị ike. Chọrọ transplant ọ bụla 3 ruo 4 afọ.

Na nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị, ọ na-adịgide ndụ ogologo oge, karịa 7 - 10 afọ. Mkpụrụ ahụ chara acha n'ụzọ zuru ezu n'August, dị mfe ịnakọta ma bipụta ọbụna n'ụlọ.

Ekele maka agba na-egbuke egbuke nke epupụta, ohia na-adọrọ mmasị na-enweghị okooko. A na-eji epupụta eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na ọgwụ ndị mmadụ ma nwee ọgwụgwọ. Ndị na-agwọ ahịhịa na-eji akụrụngwa maka ọkụ, ọnya ọnya nke anụ ahụ, jiri ya wepu ọka, ọka na waatị. Tinctures sitere na epupụta na-eji ọgwụgwọ nkwonkwo.

Juicegha nkume mmiri na-egbu egbu na-egbu egbu ma nwee ike ibute nfụkasị.

Iche-iche - nkọwa na foto

Tricolor

Nwere aha yiri ya "Variegatum". Ohia dị kọmpat, okpokoro, 35 cm elu. Epupụta bụ nke anụ ahụ, okpo, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ pinkish. Flowbara ifuru, umbellate inflorescences.

Dragons ọbara

Aha Bekee nke iche iche bu "Schorbuser Blut". A na-eri ụdị dị iche iche na Germany. Dị iche na e ji achọ agba? Akwukwo akwukwo ndu nke nwere udiri uhie na-acha uhie uhie ma obu odo odo. Na-agbawa na July. Okooko ndị pink, obere, ruo 1 - 1, 5 cm ke dayameta.

Red bilie ma ọ bụ Kokenium "Coccineum"

Dị kpochapụwo nke "kapeeti" iche nke Stonecrop. Okpueze nke ohia di okirikiri, ohiri isi. Okooko ndị dị obere, gbaa crimson, n'otu ke ok inflorescences - ọta. A na-eji ya maka ịkụ ihe na arịa na ite okooko osisi dịka ọdịbendị ime ụlọ.

Kapeeti Purple

Obere ala na-eto eto. Ogologo ohia toro eto ruru 15 cm. Na-akpụ akpụ ị ga, leafy, na-etolite a ok ohia. Inflorescences bụ ok, corymbose. Okooko ndị kpakpando ekara, obere, crimson, carmine-pink na agba.

Nwere ike ịgụtakwu banyere ụdị dị iche iche ebe a.

Voodoo

A na-ahụ ihe dị iche iche site na burgundy na-enwu gbaa, epupụta na-egbuke egbuke. Ems ga dị ala, kemmiri ihe, ruo 10 cm n'ịdị elu. Ome na-akpụ akpụ, enwere ụdị na-arị elu. Peduncles 15 cm ogologo. Inflorescences bụ corymbose, ok. Okooko dị obere, na-esi ísì ụtọ, na-acha pink pink.

Nwere ike ịgụtakwu banyere ụdị Voodoo stonecrop ebe a.

Esi elekọta?

Ọkụ	Chọrọ ìhè anyanwụ. Enwere ọkụ ọkụ. Na enweghị ọkụ, a chọrọ oriọna aka na oriọna pụrụ iche.
Okpomọkụ	Na-emeghe plantings, osisi adapts ka eke okpomọkụ mgbanwe. N'ụlọ, okpomọkụ kachasị mma n'oge opupu ihe ubi na ọkọchị bụ 18 - 20 0С. N'oge oyi, a na-akpali ite ndị ahụ n'ebe dị mma. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ nke ọdịnaya n'oge oge ezumike abụghị ihe karịrị 10 - 14 0С. Di iche iche di ntu oyi; a ghaghi ikpuchi ohia na akwukwo na alaka osisi.
Ọnọdụ	Ebe akuku agha aghaghi ighe oghe, obughi osisi na ulo ghachi ya. Na ulo, ọ ka mma na-eto eto na ndịda, ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ ma ọ bụ ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ. Na-eto eto seedlings kwesịrị shaded si Oké Anyanwụ.
Eringgbara mmiri	Atọ agafeghị oke. Akwụkwọ na okporo osisi nwere nnukwu mmiri. N’oge ọkọchị, a na-agba mmiri mmiri naanị n’oké ọkọchị otu ugboro n’izu. Atọ na rụrụ na-akpata. N'oge oyi, atọ na-ebelata ka ọ dịkarịa ala, 1 oge na 30 - 35 ụbọchị. Wunye n'ime pallet. A ga-agbapu oke mmiri ozugbo.
Ikuku mmiri	Achọghị iru mmiri ikuku ọzọ. Osisi ahụ na-enyekwa spraying. Ná mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, ị nwere ike ịsachasị unyi mgbe oge oyi gasịrị na iji mmiri ọkụ.
Uwe elu	Ohia adịghị mkpa nri mgbe nile. O zuru ezu itinye phosphorus-potassium nri ma ọ bụ organic fertilizing nke na-adịghị ike usoro onunu ogwu tupu kere ke ini utọ. A na-ejikarị nri dị ọcha n'ụzọ miri emi.
Ala	Di iche iche adighi nma banyere ala, ihe nkpuru kwesiri aghaghi, oku, drained. Mmiri mmiri si na nkume na-echi ọnụ n'ala, a na-etinye iberibe brik n'ime ihe akuku. Ihe mejupụtara nke ala ite: Ala Sod - 1 awa Peat - 1 tsp Aja - 1 tsp Compost ma ọ bụ humus - 1 tsp Wayo - 0,5 tsp Drainage. Mgbe weeding na-emeghe plantings.
Kwachaa	Mgbe wintering, ndị bushes kwesịrị kpochara ochie epupụta, ala akọrọ na mebiri emebi Ome. Gaghị egbutu Ome na mgbọrọgwụ, ị kwesịrị ịdebe akwukwo akwukwo na ị ga. Mgbe okooko osisi gasịrị, a na-ebipụ stalks na ntọala ya.

Ifuru propagation

Site na egbutu

Ka ohia ghara ida udi ya, odi nkpa imelite ihe akuku site na igbachapu akwukwo osisi apical, nke eji emeputa.

Usoro a kacha mma ime tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe okooko. Jiri osisi ndị okenye - 4 - 5 - afọ nke akuku.

A na-ebipụ oge ịsepu ikuku, 5 - 7 cm ogologo.
A na-ebipụ obere akwụkwọ site na ịcha.
Dịrị na-ewere ọnọdụ na ala rụrụ dị njikere.
Ke ini utọ, cuttings iri mgbọrọgwụ ke oghe ifuru akwa.

Mgbe ị na-akụ ọnwụ, eriri dị na stem ga-esiwanye ike maka ịgbanye ọsọ ọsọ.

Mkpụrụ

Sedum ụgha na-adị mfe toro site na agha seedlings. Agha a rụrụ ke March - April, i nwere ike kụrụ n'ihi na oyi na-emeghe n'ala. Agha seedlings:

Njikere ngwakọta wụsara n'ime seedling igbe.
A na-ekesa mkpụrụ n'otu akụkụ na-enweghị ili ozu.
Na mkpụrụ moistened na mma ịgba.
A na-ekpuchi griin haus na foil ma ọ bụ iko.
Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ nke ọdịnaya nke ihe ọkụkụ maka ụbọchị mbụ 10 - 13 bụ 6 - 8 0С.
A kpaliri igbe ndị ahụ n'ime ime ụlọ nke nwere okpomọkụ dị n'ime ụlọ.
Ventilashion nke griin haus na mgbe moistening nke ala site na ịgba chọrọ.
Mkpụrụ osisi na-amaba mgbe ọtụtụ akwụkwọ pụtara.
Na-emeghe ala, ndị toro eto Ome ẹtọ ke May.
Ebe dị anya n'etiti mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ 10 - 15 cm.

Zere ịkọ ala nke ala, ịgha mkpụrụ nwere ike ịnwụ.

Akuku ite kwesịrị ịbụ obosara, emighị emi. Ọ kacha mma iji seramiiki containers zere ekpo oke ọkụ na mgbọrọgwụ ke ndaeyo.

Site na nkerisi ohia

Easiestzọ kachasị mfe ma dịkwa ọnụ ala. E gwupụtara akụkụ ahụ nwere ike iwepụ ma ọ bụ wepụ ya naanị n'ime ọhịa. Na nke ọ bụla, akụkụ nke mgbọrọgwụ na-eto eto Ome - ị ga kwesịrị ịnọgide. A na-eme usoro ahụ na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi ma ọ bụ mgbe okooko, na October.

Ekwe omume ike na-eto eto

Na ihe ọkụkụ na-akụ ahịhịa, okooko na-ebelata, epupụta na-adị obere, a na-agbatịkwu gị.
Site na iru mmiri nke mkpụrụ, fungal na-efe efe nke mgbọrọgwụ na ị ga-egosi. Ntughari na ngbanwe nke nkpuchi ala oria a choro. A na-agbakwunye drainage na mulching nke oyi akwa n'elu ya na nkume anuahade.
Site na overdrying ala, epupụta hapụ ha elasticity, ahunsenwu.
Ohia efunahụla ihe eji achọ ya mma, epupụta na-emebi emebi - kwachaa nke ochie ị ga-eme ka ọ dị ọhụrụ site na mgbọrọgwụ nke usoro apical chọrọ.
Site na njupụta nke fatịlaịza, ohia na-efunahụ ọdịdị ha, ị ga na mgbọrọgwụ amalite ire ere. Ọ dị mkpa iwepu nitrogen nri.
Mgbe caterpillars, thrips, weevils na-apụta na bushes, ọ dị mkpa iji mesoo bushes na ụmụ ahụhụ.

Isiokwu ahụ okpomọkụ ọchịchị, agafeghị oke atọ, ekemini akuku na rejuvenation nke bushes, stonecrop amalite ngwa ngwa na blooms profusely ruo ogologo oge.

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