Snow-ọcha mara mma rhododendron Cunninghams White - nkọwa, sub-iche, mmeputakwa na nlekọta

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A na-akpọ ahịhịa ndụ a na-acha ọcha White rhododendron. N'ihi nnukwu inflorescences mara mma, ọ dị oke mma na ahịhịa na ahịhịa, atụmatụ onwe onye. Ọ bụ ihe n'ụba okooko osisi na ntu oyi na-eguzogide ọgwụ, n'ụzọ zuru oke na-emegharị ọnọdụ ihu igwe anyị.

Site n’isiokwu a, ị ga-amụta maka obere ụdị Cunningham’s White rhododendron, lee foto ha, ma ị ga - agụ maka nuances nke ịkọ ihe na nlekọta. Anyị na-akwado ikiri vidiyo bara uru na isiokwu a.

Nkowa di nkenke

Rhododendron Cunningham`s White bụ ngwakọ ngwakọ nke ọtụtụ ụdị nke mgbe niile Caucasian rhododendrons nke ezinụlọ ezinụlọ ahụ. N'ala nna-atụle ga-East Asia na East America, nwekwara ike ịchọta na Caucasus.

Nkọwa zuru ezu

Rhododendron Cunninghams White - osisi shrub mgbe niile (gụọ banyere evergreen rhododendrons ebe a). Na-agba agba nke ọma. Okpueze na-agbasa, kama ok, domed ke udi. Ruo afọ 10 ọ na-eto ruo 2 m n'ogo ma otu ego ahụ na-eto na dayameta. Osisi ndị ahụ nwere alaka nke ukwuu, na-eto ngwa ngwa, ma na-achọ kwachaa.

Akwụkwọ ya bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị, buru ibu, ruo 12 cm na ohia okenye. Akwụkwọ ya bụ elongated, leathery na nhazi. Buds bụ pink pink na agba na ogbo nke chara acha. Okooko ndị snow-acha ọcha, fesa na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ aja aja tụrụ - ntụpọ na Central petal. Petals bụ ọkara, ruo 5 cm n'ogologo, anakọtara na inflorescences nke 8 - 9 okooko osisi.

Na-eto eto alaka bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, mgbe ahụ, ghọọ Original Mix: ha tojuru na isi awọ ogbugbo na nwa akpịrịkpa. Rhododendron mgbọrọgwụ kọmpat, ewepụghị, emighị emi, anaghị achọ miri akuku.

Akụkọ banyere mmalite

A hụrụ ụdị anụ ọhịa izizi dị ka narị afọ nke 18 na Europe. Na narị afọ nke 19. N'England, onye na-azụ ihe bụ Cunningham zụlitere ụdị ngwakọ nke ọtụtụ rhododendron a na-akpọ Rhododendron Cunninghams White. Ọ bụrụ n ’ịchọrọ ịmata ihe ngwakọ rhododendrons bụ na ihe ụdị dị iche iche dị, gụzie isiokwu a.

Kedu ka esi eji osisi a na ndụ?

N'ihi enweghị atụ na ezi oyi n'oge oyi, a na-eji ya eme ihe na floriculture maka ihe ọkụkụ ndị mepere emepe - ogige, ebe, jikọtara akwa ifuru. Echere na ọgwụ, a na-eji ya arụ ọrụ na ọgwụ ndị China.

Kedu ihe dị iche na ụdị ndị ọzọ?

Ntị: Ụdị ngwakọ a nke rhododendron cunninghams ọcha bụ otu n'ime ndị nnọchi anya mbụ nke nnukwu genus na-eto na mgbago ugwu.

Agbasa n'inwe mmetọ ikuku ikuku mepere emepe, ụdị dị iche iche na-eguzogide ntu oyi na ọkọchị, na ọ bụghịkwa ihe nhọta na ịhọrọ mkpụrụ. Na nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị, ọ na-agba agba 2 ugboro. Okooko osisi na-esi isi.

Ntinye ego na foto ha

Kalsap

Osisi toro ogologo, mgbe o toro o ruru 120 - 13 cm n'ogologo na obosara. Okpueze sara mbara. Wa ifuru na-eto ma na-emesapụ aka, na-abịa na ngwụsị May. Na epupụta bụ ok, kenkowaputa, jupụta ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na agba, ọkara nke, ruo 7 - 8 cm. Okooko osisi ndị milky ọcha, na ọchịchịrị burgundy tụrụ - placers. Di iche-iche bu ntu oyi na-eguzogide.

Obodo

Osisi osisi na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ifuru tozuru etozu nwere ike iru elu 4 m. Agbasa na nnukwu ntu oyi na-eguzogide - na-eguzogide ruo -29 Celsius C n'oge oyi... Akwụkwọ ya buru ibu, oblong, ok ma na-egbu maramara. Okooko ndị ahụ dị nro pink, na burgundy mgbasa nke ntụpọ na ntụpọ. Egwuregwu stamens.

Ọganihu

Ohia toro ogologo, ifuru okenye toro ogologo n’ogologo abụọ. Ozu zuru oke oyi, na-anagide frosts ruo - 27 Celsius C. Blooms na mmalite May. Epupụta bụ ok, ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nke ọkara ogologo. Okooko dị ọcha - pink, wavy na nsọtụ. Petals nwere nkesa nke burgundy tụrụ.

Oge ntoju

Mgbe na otu o si afuru... Rhododendron Cunninghams White na-ama ifuru na Eprel - Mee. Ha oge ntoju profusely, ụfọdụ iche nwere ike oge ntoju nke abụọ, ke ufọt ufọt mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Varietydị a dịgasị iche iche n'ụba n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, n'oge opupu ihe ubi, okooko ahụ adịghị mma.
Nlekọta tupu na mgbe okooko - atụmatụ... N'oge etolite etolite, ọnọdụ okpomọkụ kwesịrị belata 10 - 12 Celsius C. Mgbe okooko, na-eto eto, ukwuu branching Ome ga-thinned si ịnọgide na-enwe udi nke ohia. Ebipụ Ome - a na-eji egbutu osisi eme ihe maka mmeputakwa. A na-atụ aro ka iwepu inflorescences ochie.
D MKPA: N'oge okooko osisi, ọ naghị atụ aro ka ịgba ya okooko osisi n'onwe ya ka ọ ghara isure ha na anyanwụ.
Ihe ị ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị oge ntoju... Nke a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi mkpụrụ nke anaghị adabara Rhododendron Cunninghams White. Ikekwe overabundance nke ìhè bụ ihe mere na-egbu oge na okooko, na bushes kwesịrị shaded ma ọ bụ transplanted ọzọ zoro ezo ebe.
Fatịlaịza ekwesịghị inwe ọtụtụ nitrogen, akpan akpan ke ndaeyo ye mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Site na nri na-ezighi ezi, uto na-eto eto nke ome na-apụta, ma a naghị etinye ihe ndị ahụ.
Ikwesiri inyocha ohia maka onu ogwu na aru. Okooko nwere ike enweghị mmiri. Mmiri dị mkpa ka a gbanwee.

Jiri na odida obodo

Cunninghams white hybrid rhododendrons bụ ihe ịchọ mma, a na-eji ha eme ihe na conifers na bushes. Ejikwa ya chọọ ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ ụdị ịke. Varietiesdị ndị a na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ogige na mgbidi nkwado nke ụlọ.

Ntuziaka na-elekọta usoro

Họrọ ebe ọdịda... Ebe kachasị mma iji kụọ rhododendron dị n'akụkụ ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ụlọ ahụ. Ekwesiri izere ìhè anyanwụ kpọmkwem, rhododendron cunninghams na-acha ọcha na-ahọrọ ihu ọma anya, na-amalite na ndo, ebe ndị na-enweghị akwụkwọ. Ọ ka mma ịkụ n'osisi dị n'okpuru osisi pine na osisi spruce.
Gịnị kwesịrị ịbụ ala... Ala ahụ ga-abụ acidic; mgbe ị na-agba mmiri, ị ga-eji mmiri dị ọcha. Ihe mejupụtara nke mkpụrụ maka rhododendron cunninghams na-acha ọcha:
1. Ala akwukwo - 3h
2. Peat: uhie, ọcha ma ọ bụ nwata - 2h.
3. Coniferous-awụba n'oké osimiri - 1 awa
4. Drainage achọrọ.
5. Grannweta fatịlaịza nsogbu dị iche iche.
Ọdịda... Gha rhododendron cunninghams ọcha abụghị ihe siri ike - mgbọrọgwụ nke ifuru ahụ dị larịị ma kọmpat kọmpat:
1. Egwu olulu akuku site na 50-60 cm, obosara na elu.
2. Ọ bụla drainage, ma ọ bụghị alkaline, na-tọrọ na ala, na a oyi akwa nke 10 - 15 cm.
3. A na-etinye ohia akuku n'akụkụ.
4. Daa n'ụra na tupu-akwadebe mkpụrụ tinyere mgbọrọgwụ olu akwa.
5. Mulch ala gburugburu akpati na-echi ọnụ n'ala fir ogbugbo na coniferous spruce alaka.
6. A na-eji electrolyte, sọlfọ ubi ma ọ bụ citric acid mee ka mmiri gbasaa mmiri.
Akuku na-atụ aro ya tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe okooko, na November.
Okpomọkụ... Rhododendron Cunninghams White chọrọ ịdị jụụ, ọnọdụ kachasị mma bụ 10 - 12 Celsius C. N'oge ọkọchị, mgbe shading na spraying, ọ nwere ike anabataghị okpomọkụ ruo 27 Celsius C. Di iche-iche bu ntu oyi na-eguzogide ntu oyi, nwere ike iguzogide okpomoku dika -28 - 30 Celsius C. Ma winters na obere snow, ndo na ala mulching chọrọ.
Gbara mmiri... N'oge okooko, karịsịa n'oge opupu ihe ubi, ịgbara mmiri bara ụba. Enwere ike iji mmiri mmiri zoo mmiri. N’oge ọkọchị, mgbe anyanwụ dasịrị, ịgba sprayị foliage bụ ihe a chọrọ. N'oge oyi na mgbụsị akwụkwọ, atọ na-halved. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, mmiri naanị na ihu igwe akọrọ.
Uwe elu... Potash nri na-agbasasị na mkpụrụ obere doses: 2 - 3 g kwa 1 n'arọ nke mkpụrụ. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, a na-atụ aro ka ị jiri fatịlaịza nitrogen, n'oge ọkọchị, fatịlaịza phosphoric ka mma, n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ i nwere ike iri nri ya na potash. Mgbe ị na-eri nri, na-edebe usoro onunu ogwu ka ọ ghara imerụ ifuru ahụ.
NDMỌD.: Mgbe nile na-eji ịnweta organic nri (Megafol, wdg) cannwere ike ịgbakwunye compost ma ọ bụ humus. Organic nri budata melite ogo nke mkpụrụ.
Kwachaa... Rhododendron Cunninghams White chọrọ ịdị ọcha ịkwa akwa na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, wepụrụ:
1. alaka mebiri emebi;
2. nsọtụ nke ome oyi kpọnwụrụ;
3. ochie akọrọ;
4. afọ nke afọ gara aga ejiri mkpụmkpụ.
Ebipụ adịkwaghị agbapụta inflorescences dị mkpa maka ayak buds.

Lelee vidiyo banyere ịhọrọ ebe a na-akụ ahịhịa rhododendron ma lekọta ya:

Nyefee

Seedlings toro n'ime akpa anaghị atụ egwu ịkụ ụwa coma mgbe ị na-akụ. A na-emegharị transplant na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, Cunninghams White rhododendrons na-agbanye mkpọrọgwụ ngwa ngwa na enweghị nhịahụ na ngwa ngwa imeghari ọnọdụ ọhụrụ.

Esi kwadebe maka oyi?

Maka oge oyi, ọ ka mma ikpuchi okooko osisi na coniferous spruce alaka ma ọ bụ ebe obibi ọzọ. Varietydị a anaghị anagide frosts, mgbọrọgwụ na buds nwere ike ifriizi. Mgbe oge opupu ihe ubi, a ga-ewepụ ihe mkpuchi ahụ nke nta nke nta iji gbochie anyanwụ na-enwu ọkụ. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị n'ụdị na-eguzogide ntu oyi, mgbe ahụ anyị na-atụ aro ịgụ isiokwu a.

Lelee vidiyo banyere ebe mgbaba nke rhododendron maka oge oyi:

Olee otú mgba?

Rhododendron Cunninghams White na-agbasa site na mkpụrụ, mana tumadi site na cuttings:

N'oge opupu ihe ubi, mgbe ị na-etinye buds, cuttings 5 - 7 cm n'ogologo na-egbutu ya na oblique ịkpụ.
A na-etinye cuttings maka awa iri abụọ na isii ruo 24 na ngwọta nke nwere uto mgbọrọgwụ na-akpali akpali.
N'ihi na dịrị, ha na-kụrụ a njikere mere pụrụ iche mkpụrụ na omimi nke 1.5 - 2 cm na n'akuku nke 30 Celsius.
Kpuchie ya na foil ma obu ite iko.
A na-etinye Saplings n’ebe a na-ekpo ọkụ nke ọma.
Seedlings iri mgbọrọgwụ nnọọ nwayọọ nwayọọ, mgbe 2 - 3 ọnwa.
Mkpụrụ: ngwakọta nke peat na ájá, 1: 1.

Ọrịa na pests

Ntụ ọka - ihe mkpuchi uzuzu uzuzu. Ọ dị mkpa ka acidify ala na nri oge nile na ígwè chelate otu ugboro n'izu.
Site n'ogige pests - enwe, weekporo, ududo ọgwụgwọ na Aktar ga-enyere aka. Maka prophylaxis, megharịa ọgwụgwọ ahụ mgbe izu 3 - 4 gasịrị.

Mgbochi nsogbu dị iche iche

Nsogbu nwere ike ibute:

oke mmiri;
ụrọ ọdịnaya nke mkpụrụ;
adabaghị usoro onunu ogwu;
, dịkwa ka usoro.

Epupụta nwere ike gbanwee aja aja n'ihi anyanwụ ma ọ bụ ihicha nke mkpụrụ., ịkwesịrị idozi atọ na ịgba. Iji kpochapụ nchara, chlorosis, isi awọ na usoro ndị ọzọ, a chọrọ ọgwụgwọ - ịgbara mmiri na spraying na ihe ọ bụla fungicides.

Mmechi

Iji mee ka snow na-acha ọcha rhododendron Cunninghams White ka ọ na-eto ma na-eto, ọ chọrọ nlekọta oge - ịgbara mmiri, ịmịkọta, ebe obibi maka oge oyi, na-ewepụ ahịhịa na pests.

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